"variety of translations is
profitable for finding out the sense of the Scriptures" (St.
Augustine)
(Chart from evangelicalbibles.com)
Translation
Recommendations
Under each section heading our recommendations are in order
of preference.
Most Literal
(word or form-based translation, sometimes called 'literal,
or formal equivalence')
1.
English
Standard Version (ESV) (see
article1,
article2,
endorsements)
2. Holman Christian Standard Bible (HCSB)*
3. New American Standard Version (NASB, Updated Edition)
4. New King James Version (NKJV)
Most Readable
(meaning-based translation, sometimes referred to as
'dynamic equivalence')
1.
New International Version (NIV - 1984 edition, not
the 2011!)
2. The Modern Language Bible, (MLB - Berkeley Version)
3. New English Translation (NET) [
www.bible.org]
4. New Living Translation (NLT Second Edition)
Paraphrase A
paraphrase is not technically a translation but a rephrasing of
the text,
use with
caution!
1. The Living Bible (TLB)
2. The Message (TM)
3. Contemporary English Version (CEV)
4. The New Testament in Modern English (J.B. Philips)
Expanded
- Amplified Bible (AMP) [a literal translation with words
added in brackets or parens to 'amplify' the meaning of the
text]
Study Bibles
Not
Recommended for reading and general study! See article1,
article2,
and list of Study Bibles.
For Further Study:
Bruce, F.F., The English Bible. New
York: Oxford University Press, 1970.
Fee, Gordon D., How to Choose a Translation
for All Its Worth: A Guide to Understanding and Using
Bible Versions, Zondervan, 2007
Ryken, Leland, Choosing a Bible:
Understanding Bible Translation Differences,
Crossway Books, 2005
Recent
English
Bible Versions Compared, article by Wayne Leman
Hawthorne, G.F., How To Choose A Bible.
Christianity Today, Vol. 20, December 5, 1975, pp.7-10.
Translation
Comparison (based on Romans 3:23-26)
Bible
Translations Comparision (PDF file)
* The Holman CSB tries to
bridge the gap between form-based and meaning-based translation,
ie. literal where possible--expanded where necessary for
meaning, and they have done an excellent job.