The Christian's Assurance
by Arthur W. Pink
"And we know that all things work
together for good to them that love God to them who are the called
according to His purpose."--Romans 8:28
How many of God's children have, through the centuries, drawn
strength and comfort from this blessed verse. In the midst of
trials, perplexities, and persecutions, this has been a rock beneath
their feet. Though to outward sight things seemed to work against
their good, though to carnal reason things appeared to be working
for their ill, nevertheless, faith knew it was for otherwise. And
how great the loss to those who failed to rest upon this inspired
declaration: what unnecessary fears and doubtings were the
consequence.
"All things work together." The first thought occurring to us is
this: What a glorious Being our God be, who is able to make all
things so work! What a frightful amount of evil there is in constant
activity. What an almost infinite number of creatures there are in
the world. What an incalculable quantity of opposing self-interests
at work. What a vast army of rebels fighting against God. What hosts
of super-human creatures over opposing the Lord. And yet, high above
all, is god, in undisturbed calm, complete master of the situation.
There, from the throne of His exalted majesty, He worketh all things
after the counsel of His own will (Ephesians 1:11). Stand in awe,
then, before this One in whose sight "all nations are as nothing;
and they are counted as less than nothing, and vanity" (Isaiah
40:17). Bow in adoration before this "high and lofty One that
inhabiteth eternity" (Isaiah 57:15). Lift high your praise unto Him
who from the direct evil can educe the greatest good. "All things
work." In nature there is no such thing as a vacuum, neither is
there a creature of God that fails to serve its designed purpose.
Nothing is idle. Everything is energized by God so as to fulfill its
intended mission. All things are laboring toward the grand end of
their Creator's pleasure: all are moved at His imperative bidding.
"All things work together." They not only operate, they co-operate;
they all act in perfect concert, though none but the anointed ear
can catch the strains of their harmony. All things work together,
not simply but conjointly, as adjunct causes and mutual helps. That
is why afflictions seldom come solitary and alone. Cloud rises upon
cloud: storm upon storm. As with Job, one messenger of woe was
quickly succeeded by another, burdened with tidings of yet heavier
sorrow. Nevertheless, even here faith may trace both the wisdom and
love of God. It is the compounding of the ingredients in the recipe
that constitutes its beneficent value. So with God: His
dispensations not only "work," but they "work together." So
recognized the sweet singer of Israel--"He drew me out of many
waters" (Psalm 18:16). "All things work together for good to," etc.
These words teach believers that no matter what may be the number
nor how overwhelming the character of adverse circumstances, they
are all contributing to conduct them into the possession of the
inheritance provided for them in heaven.
How wonderful is the providence of God in over-ruling things most
disorderly, and in turning to our good things which in themselves
are most pernicious! We marvel at His mighty power which holds the
heavenly bodies in their orbits; we wonder at the continually
recurring seasons and the renewal of the earth; but this is not
nearly so marvellous as His bringing good out of evil in all the
complicated occurrences of human life, and making even the power and
malice of Satan, with the naturally destructive tendency of his
works, to minister good for His children. "All things work together
for good." This must be so for three reasons. First, because all
things are under the absolute control of the Governor of the
universe. Second, because God desires our good, and nothing but our
good. Third, because even Satan himself cannot touch a hair of our
heads without God's permission, and then only for our further good.
Not all things are good in themselves, nor in their tendencies; but
God makes all things work for our good. Nothing enters our life by
blind chance: nor are there any accidents. Everything is being moved
by God, with this end in view, our good. Everything being
subservient to God's eternal purpose, works blessing to those marked
out for conformity to the image of the Firstborn. All suffering,
sorrow, loss, are used by our Father to minister to the benefit of
the elect.
"To them that love God." This is the grand distinguishing feature of
every true Christian. The reverse marks all the unregenerate. But
the saints are those who love God. Their creeds may differ in minor
details; their ecclesiastical relations may vary in outward form;
their gifts and graces may be very unequal; yet, in this particular
there is an essential unity. They all believe in Christ, they all
love God. They love Him for the gift of the Saviour: they love Him
as a Father in whom they may confide: they love Him for His personal
excellencies--His holiness, wisdom, faithfulness. They love Him for
His conduct: for what He withholds and for what He grants: for what
He rebukes and for what He approves. They love Him even for the rod
that disciplines, knowing that He doth all things well. There is
nothing in God, and there is nothing from God, for which the saints
do not love Him. And of this they are all assured, "We love Him
because He first loved us."
"To them that love God." But, alas, how little I love God! I so
frequently mourn my lack of love, and chide myself for the coldness
of my heart. Yes, there is so much love of self and love of the
world, that sometimes I seriously question if I have any real love
for God at all. But is not my very desire to love God a good
symptom? Is not my very grief that I love Him so little a sure
evidence that I do not hate Him? The presence of a hard and
ungrateful heart has been mourned over by the saints of all ages.
"Love to God is a heavenly aspiration, that is ever kept in check by
the drag and restraint of an earthly nature; and from which we shall
not be unbound till the soul has made its escape from the vile body,
and cleared its unfettered way to the realm of light and liberty"
(Dr. Chalmers).
"Who are called." The word "called" is never, in the New Testament
Epistles, applied to those who are the recipients of a mere external
invitation of the Gospel. The term always signifies an inward and
effectual call. It was a call over which we had no control, either
in originating or frustrating it. So in Romans 1:6,7 and many other
passages: "Among whom are ye also the called of Jesus Christ: to all
that be in Rome, beloved of God, called saints."
Has this call reached you, my reader? Ministers have called you: the
Gospel has called you, conscience has called you: but has the Holy
Spirit called you with an inward and irresistible call? Have you
been spiritually called from darkness to light, from death to life,
from the world to Christ, from self to God? It is a matter of the
greatest moment that you should know whether you have been truly
called of God. Has, then, the thrilling, life-giving music of that
call sounded and reverberated through all the chambers of your soul?
But how may I be sure that I have received such a call? There is one
thing right here in our text which should enable you to ascertain.
They who have been efficaciously called, love God. Instead of hating
Him, they now esteem Him; instead of fleeing from Him in terror,
they now seek Him; instead of caring not whether their conduct
honored Him; their deepest desire now is to please and glorify Him.
"According to His purpose." The call is not according to the merits
of men, but according to the Divine purpose: "Who hath saved us, and
called us with an holy calling, not according to our works, but
according to this own purpose and grace, which was given us in
Christ Jesus before the world began" (2 Timothy 1:9). The design of
the Holy Spirit in bringing in this last clause is to show that the
reason some men love God and others do not is to be attributed
solely to the mere sovereignty of God: it is not for anything in
themselves, but due alone to His distinguishing grace. There is also
a practical value in this last clause. The doctrines of grace are
intended for a further purpose than that of making up a creed. One
main design of them is to move the affections; and more especially
to reawaken that affection to which the heart oppressed with fears,
or weighed down with cares, is wholly insufficient--even the love of
God. That this love may flow perennially from our hearts, there must
be a constant recurring to that which inspired it and which is
calculated to increase it; just as to re-kindle your admiration of a
beautiful scene or picture, you would return again to gaze upon it.
It is on this principle that so much stress is laid in Scripture on
keeping the truths which we believe in memory: "By which also ye are
saved, if ye keep in memory what I preached unto you" (1 Corinthians
15:2). "I stir up your pure minds by way of remembrance," said the
apostle (2 Peter 3:1). "Do this in remembrance of me" said the
Saviour. It is, then, by going back in memory to that hour when,
despite our wretchedness and utter unworthiness, God called us, that
our affection will be kept fresh. It is by recalling the wondrous
grace that then reached out to a hell-deserving sinner and snatched
you as a brand from the burning, that your heart will be drawn out
in adoring gratitude. And it is by discovering this was due alone to
the sovereign and eternal "purpose" of God that you were called when
so many others are passed by, that your love for Him will be
deepened. Returning to the opening words of our text, we find the
apostle (as voicing the normal experience of the saints) declares,
"We know that all things work together for good."
It is something more than a speculative belief. That all things work
together for good is even more than a fervent desire. It is not that
we merely hope that all things will so work, but that we are fully
assured all things do so work. The knowledge here spoken of is
spiritual, not intellectual. It is a knowledge rooted in our hearts,
which produces confidence in the truth of it. It is the knowledge of
faith, which receives everything from the benevolent hand of
Infinite Wisdom. It is true that we do not derive much comfort from
this knowledge when out of fellowship with God. Nor will it sustain
us when faith is not in operation. But when we are in communion with
the Lord, when in our weakness we do lean hard upon Him, then is
this blessed assurance ours: "Thou wilt keep him in perfect peace,
whose mind is stayed on Thee: because he trusteth in Thee" (Isaiah
26:3). A striking exemplification of our text is supplied by the
history of Jacob--one whom in several respects each of us closely
resembles. Heavy and dark was the cloud which settled upon him.
Severe was the test, and fearful the trembling of his faith. His
feet were almost gone. Hear his mournful plaint: "And Jacob their
father said unto them, Me have ye bereaved of my children: Joseph is
not, and Simeon is not, and ye will take Benjamin away: all these
things are against me" (Genesis 42:36). And yet those circumstances,
which to the dim eye of his faith wore a hue so somber, were at that
very moment developing and perfecting the events which were to shed
around the evening of his life the halo of a glorious and cloudless
sunset. All things were working together for his good! And so,
troubled soul, the "much tribulation" will soon be over, and as you
enter the "kingdom of God" you shall then see, no longer "through a
glass darkly" but in the unshadowed sunlight of the Divine presence,
that "all things" did "work together" for your personal and eternal
good.
* From Arthur W. Pink's book Comfort
For Christians, Chapter 2. "The Christian's Assurance".